The European Perspective
Generational Reckoning in Berlin
My focus is locked on Germany, where the political class is finally admitting its state pension scheme is broken. After narrowly passing a stopgap measure, Labour Minister Bärbel Bas conceded that merely tweaking the system won’t suffice; what’s needed is a “completely new system” (ZDF). This isn’t just policy talk; it’s the prelude to a fierce intergenerational conflict. Forcing younger Germans to prop up a demographically doomed pay-as-you-go system is fiscally unsustainable and an assault on individual liberty. A commission is now tasked with delivering a fundamental reform plan by mid-2026, setting the stage for an explosive debate over entitlements versus economic reality.
Italy’s Inflationary Christmas Bonus
In Italy, the annual “tredicesima” (a mandatory thirteenth-month salary) is set to inject an estimated €50 billion into the economy (ANSA). While this represents a €2.4 billion increase over last year, it masks a worrying trend. Consumer groups highlight that soaring prices for holiday staples like panettone and, more critically, transport are eroding this nominal gain (ANSA). Commuters heading home for the holidays face exorbitant costs. This is a classic lesson in the difference between money and wealth; the state and central banks can create the former, but genuine purchasing power is a function of a productive economy, something no year-end bonus can fake.
Germany’s BSW Sheds its Founder
Also in Germany, the populist Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW) party is moving to institutionalise itself beyond its charismatic founder. A party congress resolved to change the name to “Bündnis Soziale Gerechtigkeit und Wirtschaftliche Vernunft”—Alliance for Social Justice and Economic Reason (ZDF). Crucially, the well-known BSW acronym will remain. The change, effective October 1, 2026, is a strategic gambit to build a durable political brand that is less of a personality cult and more of a fixture in Germany’s fragmenting political landscape. This is an experiment in transforming populist energy into a lasting political enterprise.
Catch the next Gist for the continent’s moving pieces.
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