Fed Defies Trump, Hikes Rates 25 Basis Points

Today’s essential intelligence on markets, energy, AI and geopolitics.

Key takeaways:
• Geopolitical Instability and European Security
• Economic Headwinds and Monetary Policy
• AI Governance and Innovation

Federal Reserve Rate Hike
On September 16, 2026, the Federal Open Market Committee—the Federal Reserve branch determining US monetary policy—voted 12-0 to raise interest rates by 25 basis points (one-hundredth of one percent), targeting a 3. Macron Convenes G7 Over Russian Hybrid Attacks
French President Emmanuel Macron ordered measures Friday to protect infrastructure from Moscow’s shadow operations.

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Transcript

JOHN: Welcome to The Gist. I’m John.

MARY: And I’m Mary. It’s Friday, September 18th, 2026. We are coming to you from Germany.

JOHN: Let’s get you up to speed on the world today.

MARY: We start with The Gist View. Today, we are looking at the clash between politics and money.

JOHN: Specifically, the cost of borrowing money. On Wednesday, the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates.

MARY: Fed Chair Kevin Warsh pushed this through despite heavy pressure from President Donald Trump. The President publicly demanded a rate cut.

JOHN: Politicians always want cheaper borrowing. Think of cheap money like a sugar rush for the economy. It makes voters feel good today. But it pushes the hangover—the inflation—onto the next administration.

MARY: Now, unelected central bankers raising costs for everyday consumers doesn’t exactly scream “democratic accountability.” But the financial markets strongly prefer it.

JOHN: Exactly. An independent central bank is our strongest wall against the politicization of capital. When politicians dictate interest rates, the currency pays the price.

MARY: History proves this. Back in the nineteen-seventies, President Richard Nixon bullied Fed Chair Arthur Burns into keeping rates artificially low ahead of an election. The result? US inflation soared to eleven percent by 1974.

JOHN: So, who benefits today? Bondholders and investors. They see a central bank prioritizing long-term price stability over short-term populist threats. That is exactly why the yield—or the return—on the two-year US Treasury bond just spiked. The market is rewarding the Fed for standing its ground.

MARY: Let’s dive into the Global Overview. Sticking with the Fed for a second.

JOHN: The Federal Open Market Committee—the branch that sets US monetary policy—voted twelve to zero for this rate hike.

MARY: They raised rates by twenty-five basis points. That is just one-quarter of one percent. The new target range is 3.75 to 4 percent.

JOHN: And that sent the two-year Treasury yield up to 4.744 percent. That is its highest mark since July 2024.

MARY: From executive clashes in Washington to executive power in California. Governor Gavin Newsom just issued an executive order on artificial intelligence.

JOHN: He is accelerating third-party oversight for AI. Experts now have two months to propose an emergency “kill switch” for what they call “frontier AI.”

MARY: Frontier AI just means massive, cutting-edge models that match or beat what is currently on the market. Newsom actually vetoed a similar rule back in 2024. Now, he is acting alone.

JOHN: It is a massive shift. A lot of people predicted AI regulations would stall out in the legislature. Instead, Newsom is bypassing lawmakers entirely to govern technology himself.

MARY: Just like the Fed defending its turf, we are seeing a clear trend. The battleground for managing major economic risks has shifted. It is moving away from messy legislative debates and turning into a test of raw executive authority.

JOHN: Let’s look up for our next story. NASA just gave SpaceX a major contract extension.

MARY: It is worth 946 million dollars. SpaceX will launch three more crewed missions to the International Space Station.

JOHN: Those are Crews 15, 16, and 17.

MARY: This is a firm, fixed-price deal. It brings NASA’s total commercial crew contract with SpaceX to nearly six billion dollars.

JOHN: The bottom line here is structural security. NASA secures guaranteed access to space through 2030. SpaceX locks in massive, steady resource flows from the state.

MARY: Now, turning to the European Perspective. French President Emmanuel Macron is sounding the alarm.

JOHN: He just ordered new measures to protect French infrastructure from Russian shadow operations.

MARY: Macron is also calling a meeting of the G7. That is the Group of Seven, representing the world’s largest advanced economies. He wants to coordinate a multinational response to soaring energy prices.

JOHN: He is explicitly linking those prices to the war in Ukraine and the ongoing shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.

MARY: Let’s look at the incentives here. The era of the “civilian peace dividend”—where Europe didn’t have to worry about military threats to its supply chains—is over. The continent now has to absorb the massive cost of protecting its logistics.

JOHN: Macron is treating isolated sabotage incidents as a coordinated hybrid war. Why? Because it gives him political cover.

MARY: By elevating the threat, Macron hopes to lock in financial commitments from other countries before voters get tired of the costs.

JOHN: It also provides a great excuse for the state to expand its control over private energy and utility sectors. Security is always the ultimate trump card.

MARY: Meanwhile, Ukraine is launching a new trade bloc. On Wednesday, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced the “Carpathian Eight.”

JOHN: Or C8 for short. It unites Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Poland, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Austria, and Hungary.

MARY: The goal is to boost cross-border trade. They are targeting 9.4 billion euros in investments.

JOHN: They want to build shared infrastructure. But they are also proposing an anti-ballistic missile coalition. It is an economic alliance with a very heavy security shield attached to it.

MARY: Finally, we head here to Germany. Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil is going after cash.

JOHN: He is planning to mandate electronic payments across the hospitality sector. Restaurants, bars, cafes.

MARY: The goal is to fight tax evasion. The German state loses fifteen to twenty billion euros a year to cash-only fraud.

JOHN: Right now, German regional parliaments are highly polarized. They are gridlocked. So, federal actors are stepping in to centralize economic oversight.

MARY: Forcing capital into digital channels makes it visible. And visible money can be taxed. It is a direct, aggressive move to capture that missing twenty billion euros and pull it back into state coffers.

JOHN: Let’s take the temperature of the day.

MARY: Across the board, we are seeing executive power consolidate. Whether it’s a central bank defending its independence, a governor taking sole control of AI rules, or European states forcing untraceable cash into the digital light. Institutions are cutting through political noise and grabbing the wheel to manage systemic risks.

JOHN: That is The Gist for Friday. If you found today’s episode useful, let us be your smart friend on the go every morning. You can get The Gist daily newsletter for free—just tap the subscribe link right in our show notes.

MARY: Thanks for listening. We will catch you next time.


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